{"id":8,"date":"2022-07-22T05:38:57","date_gmt":"2022-07-22T05:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journal.alkadhum-col.edu.iq\/?page_id=8"},"modified":"2023-08-21T12:10:32","modified_gmt":"2023-08-21T12:10:32","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8\" class=\"elementor elementor-8\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17fdc1f9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17fdc1f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d16f0b0\" data-id=\"6d16f0b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6e3ed9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6e3ed9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.6 - 28-02-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:right;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<blockquote><div class=\"w-full lg:w-3\/4\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><h5 class=\"text-lg font-semibold pb-1 border-b border-red-700\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639)<\/strong><\/h5><hr \/><div class=\"pt-3\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong>:\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 &#8220;\u0639&#8221;<\/p><hr \/><h6><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h6><h6><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><a style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"mailto:eJournalPlus@gmail.com\" rel=\"noopener\">Journalalimamalkadhum@alkadhum-col.edu.iq<\/a><\/span><\/h6><hr \/><p>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 :\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u064a<\/strong><\/p><hr \/><p>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u00a0 :\u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/strong><\/p><hr \/><p><strong>Print ISSN<\/strong>:\u00a0<a rel=\"noopener\">2518-9182<\/a><\/p><hr \/><p><strong>Online ISSN<\/strong>:\u00a0<a rel=\"noopener\">2708-1761<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/blockquote><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div><div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4a90d5b9\" data-id=\"4a90d5b9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c98a87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-ucaddon_blox_material_blockquote\" data-id=\"3c98a87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ucaddon_blox_material_blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<!-- start Block Quote Carousel Box -->\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-css' href='https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor-premium\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome5\/css\/fontawesome-all.min.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='font-awesome-4-shim-css' href='https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/plugins\/unlimited-elements-for-elementor-premium\/assets_libraries\/font-awesome5\/css\/fontawesome-v4-shims.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='uc_ac_assets_file_blox_material_blockquote_css_1669-css' href='https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/ac_assets\/blox_material_blockquote\/blox-material-blockquote.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\t\t<link id='uc_ac_assets_file_slick_css_1776-css' href='https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/ac_assets\/blox_material_blockquote\/slick.css' type='text\/css' rel='stylesheet' >\n\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blox-material-blockquote\" style=\"text-align:center; direction:ltr; background-color:#ffffff;\" id=\"uc_blox_material_blockquote_elementor14908\">\n    \t<div class=\"blox-slide\">\n        \t<div class=\"blox-item\">\n                <div class=\"blox-head\" style=\"background-color:#00cfeb; color:#ffffff;\">\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/aswe.png\" alt=\"\">\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"blox-content\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff;\">\n                    <i style=\"color:#000000;\" class=\"fa fa-check-circle\"><\/i>\n                    <div class=\"blox-description\">\n                   \t\t\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a .\n                   \t<\/div>\n                    <i style=\"color:#000000;\" class=\"fas fa-quote-right\"><\/i>\n                    <div style=\"color:#BBC1C4;\" class=\"blox-author\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- end Block Quote Carousel Box -->\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2da28edf\" data-id=\"2da28edf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d00848a elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1d00848a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.6 - 28-02-2022 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3102cf81 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3102cf81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.6 - 28-02-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-divider{--divider-border-style:none;--divider-border-width:1px;--divider-color:#2c2c2c;--divider-icon-size:20px;--divider-element-spacing:10px;--divider-pattern-height:24px;--divider-pattern-size:20px;--divider-pattern-url:none;--divider-pattern-repeat:repeat-x}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{font-size:15px;line-height:1;max-width:95%}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__element{margin:0 var(--divider-element-spacing);-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-icon{font-size:var(--divider-icon-size)}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider-separator{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:0;direction:ltr}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:before{display:block;content:\"\";border-bottom:0;-webkit-box-flex:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:first-of-type{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex-positive:0;flex-grow:0;-ms-flex-negative:100;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider-separator:before{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider__element{margin-left:0}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:last-of-type{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex-positive:0;flex-grow:0;-ms-flex-negative:100;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider-separator:after{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider__element{margin-right:0}.elementor-widget-divider:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text):not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon) .elementor-divider-separator{border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern{--divider-border-style:none}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern.elementor-widget-divider--view-line .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not([class*=elementor-widget-divider--view]) .elementor-divider-separator{width:100%;min-height:var(--divider-pattern-height);-webkit-mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;-webkit-mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);background-color:var(--divider-color);-webkit-mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url);mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url)}.elementor-widget-divider--no-spacing{--divider-pattern-size:auto}.elementor-widget-divider--bg-round{--divider-pattern-repeat:round}.rtl .elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{direction:rtl}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa33cfc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"aa33cfc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.6 - 28-02-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1582\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-1582x2048.jpg\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-1582x2048.jpg 1582w, https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16568.jpg 1978w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1582px) 100vw, 1582px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64b17b6c elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"64b17b6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"w-full lg:w-1\/4 ml-0 lg:ml-5 mt-5 lg:mt-0\"><p>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/p><p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/p><p><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 <\/strong>(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (2261) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 (2017\u0645)<\/p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (6) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f( 2) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u00a0\u00a01443\u0647\u0640\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2022\u00a0 \u0645<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-982fa49 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"982fa49\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bfc715a\" data-id=\"bfc715a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e12050b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e12050b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-016e821\" data-id=\"016e821\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d752742 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-advanced-search\" data-id=\"d752742\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-advanced-search.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t        <div class=\"eael-adv-search-wrapper\">\n            <div id=\"eael-advanced-search-widget-d752742\" class=\"eael-advanced-search-widget\">\n                <form data-settings=\"{&quot;post_per_page&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;show_popular_keyword&quot;:0,&quot;show_category&quot;:0,&quot;show_content_image&quot;:0,&quot;post_type&quot;:[&quot;post&quot;]}\" method=\"POST\" name=\"eael-advanced-search-form-d752742\" class=\"eael-advanced-search-form eael-advanced-search-form-style-2\">\n                    <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-wrap\">\n                        <span class=\"eael-adv-search-loader\"><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"eael-adv-search-close\"><i class=\"fas fa-times\"><\/i><\/span>\n                        <span class=\"icon \"><i class=\"fas fa-search\"><\/i><\/span>\n\n                        <input type=\"text\"\n                               placeholder=\"\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 ...\"\n                               class=\"eael-advanced-search\" autocomplete=\"off\" name=\"eael_advanced_search\">\n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                    <button class=\"eael-advanced-search-button\">\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/button>\n                <\/form>\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-result\">\n            <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-popular-keyword\">\n                <h4> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h4>\n                <div class=\"eael-popular-keyword-content\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-category\">\n                <h4>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a <\/h4>\n                <div class=\"eael-popular-category-content\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-content eael-item-style-2\">\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-not-found\">\n                <h3>\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/h3><\/div>\n            <div class=\"eael-advanced-search-load-more\"><a class=\"eael-advanced-search-load-more-button\"\n                                                           href=\"#\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/a>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b9eaf3\" data-id=\"2b9eaf3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-50c8cdb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"50c8cdb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4c23d2\" data-id=\"e4c23d2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fca3fe1 uael-post__separator-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-2398 elementor-widget-uael-posts\" data-id=\"fca3fe1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;feed_slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;feed_slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;feed_pagination_type&quot;:&quot;ajax&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"uael-posts.feed\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__header\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__body\">\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post-grid uael-posts\" data-query-type=\"custom\" data-structure=\"\" data-layout=\"\" data-page=\"8\" data-skin=\"feed\" data-filter-default=\"\" data-offset-top=\"30\" >\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post-grid__inner uael-post__columns-1 uael-post__columns-tablet-1 uael-post__columns-mobile-1\">\r\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2616\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2616\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2616\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2616>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2613\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\tAmbiguity in Steve Harvey\u2019s Talk Shows: A Pragmatic Perspective\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>Lina Saad Hilal and Wafaa Sahib Mehdi Muhammed, Ph.D.Department of English College of Education for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2613\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2613\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2613>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2610\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a (&#8230;-360\u0647\u0640\/&#8230;-970\u0645) \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b : \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0623.\u0645. \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)\u00a0<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2610\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2610\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2610>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2607\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 )\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 : \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 : \u0623.\u062f. \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f &#8211; \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2607\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2607\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2607>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2604\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641:\u00a0 \u0623. \u0645. \u062f. \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2604\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2604\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2604>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2601\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (356-367\u0647\/966-977\u0645)\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 : \u062d\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 : \u0623.\u0645. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 )<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2601\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2601\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2601>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2598\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a (132-334\u0647\u0640\/749-945\u0645)\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b : \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 : \u0623. \u0645. \u062f \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645(\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2598\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2598\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2598>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2595\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0648\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 : \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 : \u0623. \u0645. \u062f. \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2595\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2595\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2595>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2592\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a(463\u0647\u0640\/1070\u0645) \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 : \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 : \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2592\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2592\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2592>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"uael-post-wrapper  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a-2023 \">\n\n\t<div class=\"uael-post__bg-wrap\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__inner-wrap uael-post__noimage\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__content-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\" class=\"uael-listing__terms-link\" id=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-term-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-2023\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/a><\/span>\t\t<h5 class=\"uael-post__title\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2589\" target=\"_self\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0640\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0640\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0640\u0640\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0640\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0640\u0631\u0641\u0629 &#8211; \u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__separator\"><\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__excerpt\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b : \u0645. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 : \u0623.\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :&nbsp; \u0623.\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__meta-data\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uael-post__date\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 14, 2023\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uael-post__read-more elementor-button\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?p=2589\" target=\"_self\" aria-labelledby=\"uael-post-2589\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon elementor-align-icon-left\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\" id=uael-post-2589>PDF<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"uael-post__footer\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"uael-grid-pagination\"  role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Pagination\" data-total=\"42\" data-next-page=\"2\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page-numbers current\">1<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php\/?paged=2&#038;rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F8\">2<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php\/?paged=3&#038;rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F8\">3<\/a>\n<span class=\"page-numbers dots\">&hellip;<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php\/?paged=42&#038;rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F8\">42<\/a>\n<a class=\"next page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php\/?paged=2&#038;rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fpages%2F8\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a &raquo;<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/nav>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-09340e7\" data-id=\"09340e7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a7dcb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-upk-post-category\" data-id=\"7a7dcb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"upk-post-category.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t                <div class=\"upk-post-category upk-category-style-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=36\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 2023<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">10<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=37\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2023<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">15<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=35\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">2023 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 7, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f4<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=34\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">2023 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 7, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f3<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=33\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">2023 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 7, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f2<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">0<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <a class=\"upk-category-item\" href=\"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/?cat=1\">\n                                <!-- display image  -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <div class=\"upk-content\">\n                                    <span class=\"upk-category-name\">2023 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 7, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f1<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                        <span class=\"upk-category-count\">395<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631:\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 &#8220;\u0639&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:\u00a0\u00a0 Journalalimamalkadhum@alkadhum-col.edu.iq \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 :\u00a0 \u00a0\u0623.\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u00a0 :\u00a0 \u00a0\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a Print ISSN:\u00a02518-9182 Online ISSN:\u00a02708-1761 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":352,"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2409,"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8\/revisions\/2409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oldjournal.iku.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}